Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1a9eb6b47b7398b7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.7 KB Created: 2009-10-05 11:03:11 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 0df279894e9a7229b1cb04152c59af91 SHA-1: 3bfce843d0dadd63905392946c5b97d9dab1e7a3 SHA-256: 1a9eb6b47b7398b752f1ee13785803c9ecf5cabc57d5167f1357b995d9c9eea6
218 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript triggered by the OpenAction, and uses unescape() to decode a malicious stream. The critical CVE-2007-5659 heuristic indicates exploitation of a known PDF vulnerability (Collab.collectEmailInfo). The embedded JavaScript, named 'javascript_obj0013_001.js', is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'Pdf.Dropper.Agent' ClamAV detection.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7685767-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7685767-0
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
2939086c6803b47496a99164e27e9517431d36c154ec54f3ca3ec86cb892d38f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x36C 2732 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).