Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1a84f191e64bd113…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.4 KB Created: 2021-09-01 18:26:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: cbaddbebb85763b0d0cecfd5d76b1937 SHA-1: 77ff468ff977d6b094e4e3dad37b8820d7ff65e4 SHA-256: 1a84f191e64bd1138c8c41fa5bc9e1d50d80fbfe35d4c2cd54f60880432aaabb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and ML classifiers indicate a high probability of maliciousness. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or appear to be part of a link farm. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, suggesting an attempt to hide its true purpose, which is likely to redirect users to malicious or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612f42369a4c7---28076925234.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a64effe8b2d---3842600670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fitnessrev.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qklpmquui2onaosvr6nrb4rhus/fejag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612c9c989656e---93793554986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.laterveer-biesenbeek.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/revonebetupadidosuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cullinanconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vutclk6pm01sle6397jl1g1me0/184986005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pijntherapie.be/uploads/files/vulef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4d00b2e8ed---zeraniso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.supercarrentalsofmiami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ab1d955853---figalekeran.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lenaoyunlar.com/calisma2/files/uploads/99957097561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://torgoborud.org/images/file/darapipazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spamsmsgiare.com/media/ftp/file/91517237548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6mn67f46r21lfe0gobmqdkkgp1/27024055418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xsteelstock.com/d/files/99577523173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webtraffic.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vlqac1ha3r0sa915f0nahp7q39/tubekojeko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pikewallis.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dc6727580d---4823252457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cargoservice.pl/cargoservice/userfiles/file/42572222818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bajrahrs.com/userfiles/file/41823274044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pasifikendustriyel.com/userfiles/file/15037358159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54jp8shh3u4bbk8r7g9vfjmdlh/18555041714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hirurgija.me//files/jatuwogud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asu.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3dvon9ndlqach4burargmcgj7k/xepeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=ncv+level+3+previous+question+papers+2019PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b807.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB807 16744 bytes
SHA-256: d1937c933dd6c6c2224c6e1dcc07a7c751868bb9a179a4c6c9a8af9db2f4f0ca
font_01_sfnt_off0000e33e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE33E 11292 bytes
SHA-256: 171fa77dfd03d777b24e2ec9fb497ad1effa377d1b2e9b7ddd64a1b653ceef34
font_02_sfnt_off0000fe09.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE09 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1