Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1a54387940c8208c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.0 KB Created: 2021-09-03 21:28:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: ba51723c644997787903b8f7176df1bd SHA-1: 9f5d2fad5054fdcdb364cb830a6eddad76f347a1 SHA-256: 1a54387940c8208c3a071cd35777823d03bc8391b54e82755d7058f55df9a4d6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to external resources, likely for malicious activities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://tapestry.cz/images/file/files/gabovevi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://karmand24.ir/basefile/ehotel724ir/files/9652905695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nailseasupportgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11c72036f7c0626d102476d000b86048/govasulikadamedijar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://picassogift.com/Uploadfiles/files/xisinafegilisuneduviwegik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laps.pl/userfiles/file/lozidazula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9dcbf5e2a7---misazovibaruwavipakubizuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dhleisure.com/ckupload/files/32503444611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esistore.de/userfiles/file/72764168248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4004f98c2e---42511241205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160742d74af689---fedajemunusafepuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfecthospital.net/FCKeditor/file/69805376198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actorconseil.com/files/file/ripawexamin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjjiffy.com/upload/wepimowosimanawukigexum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ponderosaclassof1990.com/clients/d/d5/d5d19f6fc184e1fdd834fc62be9f1763/File/jasovamal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://felicitareonline.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50273235346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb5bd07fd7a---25520886345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fatheragneliti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160971f100d45b---35526124858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asiavent.com/UserFiles/file///wixoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://riverasphotovideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098d8c694a3f---2963152310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlasautoglass.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9e43c9bb43---zorejetevutuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ffecce6151---jalemosasumebelavubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bochosushi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ac2148039f---68750735150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=coloring+worksheets+for+first+gradersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d294.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD294 17912 bytes
SHA-256: b0d97c09aa81e2d6f4cdd1942ba7fced65a1a00fbd484accd27c4fa35d19c206
font_01_sfnt_off000101c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101C8 10844 bytes
SHA-256: 6f2e41a6feae26f563ec6036ef48e4bace9371fbf5cb6c583e6316dae6be2947
font_02_sfnt_off00011aa4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AA4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1