Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1a46aeb720b36625…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

331.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: bb37d0c2b5a7c1ebf187e758994d1ea2 SHA-1: c9855a1c1428f57a38329f96465b0a839c795c42 SHA-256: 1a46aeb720b36625d9f590c2d29203b1c7589eeebf714f929c785ac294228e97
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample contains Excel 4.0 macros, specifically triggering the 'Auto_Open' heuristic with dangerous functions like RUN. The 'ShellExecute' API reference further indicates the execution of external commands. The embedded URL is likely used to download and execute a second-stage payload, as suggested by the ClamAV detection name 'Doc.Downloader'. The document body contains generic sheet names, providing no specific lure.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://seligue.net/ds/231120.gif
    • https://seligue.net/ds/231120.gif�

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
7d52b160b251e749d24dcaa8a7221d3fa1a2d506bf23ecf06e056242a80d0dfe		 xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 6297 bytes

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