Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1a354cb68a018da2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-06-28 20:56:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 903df7f2e946879d8243b9198a517c66 SHA-1: 081e1ce1acb69f2dbc896640a08640cab6b97269 SHA-256: 1a354cb68a018da27844a0abbf63966a72b56fb658ef17153331205d2392b26e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate the document contains a link farm pointing to compromised CMS upload storage, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise, likely serving as lures for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160854102e844d---mubevu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://c2mag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a1d808eb1a---19733719496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://colafranceschi.it/userfiles/files/nagixowivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moto-bike.pl/userfiles/file/zetojufoxizariw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad2959c43f6---vitojotabovozonol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://catherinehourihan.art/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00f4dbf9e92826a1816de7fcb87c4a95/99773968313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alvasari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093b109d0882---39543133768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kingcarmotorista.net/uploads/files/paposamagefadexeroli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seoulsquare.com/userfiles/file/93699219912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jfefood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b35489a0a878f48bfa048e395afd46cc/52406533559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ediliziaindustriale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607df238709a1---94560458119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://minutesnap.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1940b4af50db8ddb80efb945203b542a/nulijefif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://market-oborudovanie.ru/upload/file/54884694998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://circolodelpistone.ch/userfiles/file/53835224972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexdisinfestazioni.com/userfiles/files/lakosutofab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stl-hk.net/userfiles/64275596871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gea99.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53815786232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nobleanimalsanctuary.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/pesef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d608923540907a3111487c745349e374/jajovufedafuzevipotidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfhotel.gr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87979763405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fkcfgl90oh8vm9njo3h4b97gr5/94121519039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tlpnw.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/85b7461fabf882088362552e925b3413/sowajivuwaberamaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=meaning+of+amniotic+fluidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f528.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF528 18764 bytes
SHA-256: 3b19866994c8a7f7fc9f73620583f0b24b730568421eff38445e73df864c743e
font_01_sfnt_off000125fa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125FA 10644 bytes
SHA-256: 274caf2069a3733f67a4f7a40ac252d1c080ecdcc9822195e1cf73d31af8be48
font_02_sfnt_off00013e1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E1C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1