Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1a0b00c16a56f7b4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.4 KB Created: 2021-07-21 07:50:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 302cf7a722e2096a81079079bb5b3b0c SHA-1: 28dec3e61f2559ce711fa5df4e9aa9808437571e SHA-256: 1a0b00c16a56f7b4dfde0b0e62a864db33852c7b5ba4914c53f883e944f21682
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm heuristic point towards a phishing or malware distribution scheme, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://xn--80aaae7amexjfdlfdfg.xn--p1ai/files/file/1118512135.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d2e96bdf33.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://etcad.net/np/upfile/file/jijikep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sdyh.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cfotcputd11pabm5iurv859fa1/20083349702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607992e931f10---37412968540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d7f3f6a83db---53604825410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meruzhankhachatryan.com/app/webroot/files/file/71741617679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.northeastmarquees.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3f1cfedf664f5094ab7730889e03a621/57734244611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kadinlarsitesi.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160897236aac30---jadoguni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tamilannuaire.com/var/www/vhosts/vps296430.ovh.net/tamilannuaire.com/images/file/kakilezusebazixif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jtour.vn/userfiles/file/67042672808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nowsingapore.co.id/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a02a1177139---negasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://finestblogger.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dee9bie7a52kqesm15il21udvt/mavomenakotemofeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hankilfood.com/upfile/files/bejejexixesewovodux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://radiosmile.hu/upload/file/kupudisinuveraxubox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agcslohian.com/userfiles/file/rovekozesurufapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liffeyartefacts.com/fckimagefile/file/jeposetaxanezitefofuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turatabor.hu/media/pasudaxusadimezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.esthemed.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4f577b26b7---27140066494.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/merozukiwexalotib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jandenzobv.com/image_uploads/file/sapixekodob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=impressionist+composers+and+their+compositionsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f9cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF9CD 18156 bytes
SHA-256: 1fe7fdac01a520e8dec11e46f2d798d2458661fdabe0ee4e6241d15bf9d5b043
font_01_sfnt_off000127e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127E5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013ffc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13FFC 10684 bytes
SHA-256: 8b2cab81d4af3e3eb24747b079b59ed5cdcecac756cdbb243fb7ee8262f0184d