Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 197fd19dd4f98309…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.2 KB
MD5: 000593e09d1d5d74a49f7f8ddcaa9ff4 SHA-1: 8d8cf4a6f7d2111ae65ea0691f83d85b35ccb1c9 SHA-256: 197fd19dd4f98309ae6439939d39c7967661fb75f65b0c568f6f1a0131c2b690
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is heavily obfuscated and utilizes unescape() calls, indicating an attempt to exploit vulnerabilities. The JavaScript is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as evidenced by the embedded 'exploit.swf' file and the ML classifier's high confidence in maliciousness. The primary attack vector is likely spearphishing, with the PDF serving as an attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIA
    PDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
exploit.swf
09da31fcb002129249bb529a7f84709739a96f62781db5f4c6d9bf6e4308eb15
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x4D1 102 bytes
javascript_obj0017_000.js
8e228263f3bef898e54fca128c8691796cb03cb52c1463a0228ad25324fff41f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 17 at offset 0x5EB 1246 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0017_001.js
236dbe38a19426ceea9d7e23f06aa26440cd6750cf747fc7f099cb0cf9d4d2a6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 17 at offset 0x5EB 1056 bytes