Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1964cb79e842d23d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

48.9 KB Created: 2012-11-13 13:28:58 +03:00 Authoring application: Adobe Designer 7.0
MD5: ad9d45091db3012cf3850188d962da16 SHA-1: bf769b0fb56872c3fc93adca2b7dfe895dd89ce5 SHA-256: 1964cb79e842d23d5a8874e664a49a76395b88ed7f38fb6c39bbbe5d6a243d53
148 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document contains XFA forms and embedded JavaScript, which is flagged as risky executable script. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness. The embedded JavaScript, likely obfuscated, is designed to execute and potentially download a secondary payload, as suggested by the 'PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD' heuristic and the presence of an embedded file artifact. The document's structure and heuristics point towards exploitation for client execution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 9

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.1/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.2/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-locale-set/2.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xtd/

Extracted artifacts 8

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0046.bin
c06dcd026a7ea0536b63e07ce688691b585339a3ab7ff59065e546b56308c7bb
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 46 at offset 0x7524 85 bytes
embedded_file_obj0047.bin
f20aceb8dbc16d07642c756ca1ccc141a87f1f44f1a99949a4c6a6a8678b4c98
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 47 at offset 0x75D6 1526 bytes
embedded_file_obj0048.bin
6223c0d07823207c76b1076b542c91ef5eaaaab1988bdaaa757e9a230fdf0e5a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 48 at offset 0x78A6 6101 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
embedded_file_obj0049.bin
0b7fe2cbe79087012463f41fc1327af7a43b4981b1049b2448bcaa170e431454
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 49 at offset 0x8526 171 bytes
embedded_file_obj0050.bin
cb11c8f9d1f88e25fb66ce82b3736fe08cf8253503209e92cac18f94ff0cdb0d
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 50 at offset 0x85EF 6434 bytes
embedded_file_obj0051.bin
57045217c453d4674a08ad8778674bf199a7989a9505424a1815c016e6bb412f
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 51 at offset 0x8ACC 212 bytes
font_00_cff_off000012d0.bin
23831e143e2e1a484b95ee765b15d94562c951468b895c080e655667dc04ddf0
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x12D0 31178 bytes
font_01_cff_off00008c31.bin
4fc69e9eb08c766ddd22ec85e8f9f840b25ab41e48750b42b8134fffaa9b56fb
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x8C31 4074 bytes