Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1918ae88a8d2989f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-09-08 01:00:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 1e410629853e6642802205ea3d93b7e9 SHA-1: 9dd1035d18ee3337b04fb6c0fd4f94bcbff55393 SHA-256: 1918ae88a8d2989fcf2f12f289c60be912d2c50dcd6ac7a5a6fa967099abbdbd
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=convertir+jpg+en+pdf+sin+perder+calidad PDF link annotation
    • http://www.sevenchurchestour.net/seven/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082db8abf759---43681024960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nc2e.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080862e06183---balonebikemenur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bv7hd3sd8hkj1hc2tjrs0qlbr6/35876209626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliceinformaticasrl.com/user/pages/38491027684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tocbirsen.org.tr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tukuzotudulatem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.traveltimevipp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0809710644818593a24bc5e681726e15/82513123758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cocochan.com.pk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ae7fa0aa14e8e11eb888ba98c472b20/35970834651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kisikana.hr/userfiles/file/jubomeriwevixurukoturu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daulte.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bugaleje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.propertyfilevault.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc002c6f3f60ae34155777ccf4da454d/wefinulesotapubora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hcs1000.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f922d8993de78391343bd87be0e4109e/32346485256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tindangnhadat.vn/upload/files/weresivefuxemosekok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xebecdesign.com/xebec/userfiles/file/6502077497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://formapolis.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26a96f384f5fe49b85a56158892eca9e/17405437102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karavanlakesfet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fdf6b52ca275334b4a6b196d620d6fa0/53407295199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bdedc54ccec---xerabipafifile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gymlesgeants.com/upload/editor/file/semisumimaroz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://istanajpdua.com/contents//files/rufosuxigidowitokeronax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sdyh.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/811vtdtoplre5np1e8bm326r17/34398709285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphacleanwashing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/17e692550c38d3386bcb88552437303a/rutatov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rheumatology.institute/upload/content/file/disejatufujinuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.inhd.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a39f38ae7f9---25492487487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haihengpharm.com/upload/files/pikukod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hypnotiseur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3f77d43ba5---40087998872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawpropertyconsultants.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/137m8h5la4egfbb9bqlat6062s/zezewibijaxinejolef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db65.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB65 11020 bytes
SHA-256: 91092b5e9a6f047ab0710699a316ba39182facacca83c506224c37253fcf1ab0
font_01_sfnt_off0000f4f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4F3 18416 bytes
SHA-256: df01ab66179e9cb00abdd0f77bcc58d32a319fd86325d8cc56e4ccaa41b218d7
font_02_sfnt_off0001246e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1246E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1