Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 18edf701b5e1dc1c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.2 KB
MD5: d690ec963b4294c8bb4c93ed62743d78 SHA-1: ae03d78aae1cb325c8a376b1e97f80b3aff2b98c SHA-256: 18edf701b5e1dc1c6ec5c171f629f074de0c09d2987de65a4abdd64a7f284e4a
206 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the unescape function, a common indicator of exploit activity. The script appears to decode a string from the PDF's title field and then execute it. This behavior strongly suggests the sample is designed to exploit a vulnerability to achieve code execution, likely for downloading and running a secondary payload. The ClamAV detection further supports its malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 5

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36121 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36121
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
ac0ee2a23a5be22eafc28fff29c63f7ae3023f6cea2b209275c833e62c3a4a1e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x9C4 471 bytes