Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 18cee7b05e77951a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-06-28 08:32:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: f0a898804384ae12479bb54d65302ec1 SHA-1: 118a8556d6151a56d7466c596bf1092a37036c83 SHA-256: 18cee7b05e77951ae58a2cd332ce303acc7dd055c4cb8a567f40c6b931e9a3dc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating it is likely a phishing or malware distribution lure. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farm heuristics supports this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://trungtinjsc.vn/upload/FCK/file/14591167394.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075943e7ddf5---fipitemuradite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpha-th.com/userfiles/file/futizedutojitikepap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mountmedpharmacy.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a83be74b09c---bopomogexotes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szrealty.net/uploadpic/2021-5/file/2021053004255073499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yssnewlessons.org/UserFilesTwo/file/nuropadas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bulk-supplies.com/userfiles/file/buxazigajesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://centar-znr-zop.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607574731450a---sujajofisunudotomejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspiredindianfoundation.org/uploads/59050327554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://penzionklara.cz/userfiles/file/98353603529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amphorabeautyclub.com/campannas/file/82364386569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af86837e73f---wibatorikulugeler.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8c688cab9d---13116651201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://postscriptproductions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6f3fe53bbb---10889258871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dodici12.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c3mr94c8gqcqcdrd2ttphab62/korowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vet-arrighicolangelicristilli.eu/userfiles/files/simowumenuwakawumip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brokenspoke.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5dceed8ec4aa3de7de15f7d90e94cbe0/vijami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f1b69d73a0---tafofixutewizemobega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporeroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01d0528b688b07116358a62fb130b11f/92451925071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fmpride.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1d3a7c184f57c9e9ad7595543365ffc/19922366425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edoxmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jbrhkv5dkt13fqnkalub1nia8s/lidakuziwefafike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160719299ac42d---24382802404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=menopause+and+irritabilityPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed6c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED6C 16916 bytes
SHA-256: 2e0533f15a582147a41d46ebf47812aef8d92b61be2e0b9c690e5ffdb1574200
font_01_sfnt_off00011972.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11972 10732 bytes
SHA-256: 870d0d8c7bf9c07b0d3add585186db4925650a160b1a5f161e12dd957c529f32
font_02_sfnt_off00013203.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13203 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1