Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 18c41a16efea95c2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

67.6 KB Created: 2021-09-05 14:10:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: b3fb96ddc4eb4c65feb283e0b264c5b8 SHA-1: a5cba0bacab1c6a63f65acd0f90eba9cac6618cd SHA-256: 18c41a16efea95c24bb297d2ddfd04525ff5e59d4dc1169c96aa222e095ff3a2
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF is identified as a phishing lure due to its image-heavy content and numerous embedded links pointing to potentially compromised websites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm suggest it's designed to trick users into clicking through to malicious content, likely for credential harvesting or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 0 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 67 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://oroblupiscine.it/userfiles/files/kesimolar.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://amagi.la/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef1bc3d77f---32259989132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sro52.ru/uploads/files/38243491231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160900d3fd3a51---surufin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leunamgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0330cd16dc159265681a3770a6a29bf4/tozobatedivogupubopaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nbtele.com/en/cache/fck_files/file/19710443083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hosvagyok.hu/userfiles/file/32569228372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://begemot-rus.com/uploadfiles/file/2021060503054673499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://producedepot.us/userfiles/files/97613884779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scales-center.com/shop/fck_file/file/suxuzukelarilevujunod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bright-mineral.com/uploadfile/file/2021062413560894.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadavisaservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160efe84b1fcc1---24439677191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160912fc30ed92---74024150537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blackknowledge.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ada5325182d9810715fb04303f9b02e/kelafefaniz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.playerclub.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2456f217a4---7038720103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eliteswimmingpoolsinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ieu0ub3jc6c9228l1f6cb2vd3/47898714162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tai.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7238bba8ea---wisozubuxazonuzikokewebur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andyselfstorage.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ta4gq4lvji0jtqg88j4e1vlb68/robur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://porpora.biz/imagenes/imagenes_contenidos///daxofekevorunerikozuvoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigband-ulm.de/userfiles/files/6248324121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://harmonie-avion.fr/actualite/files/fipavote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=leyes+de+la+termodinamica+pdf+libroPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ad70.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xAD70 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000c587.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC587 10992 bytes
SHA-256: a589325eb6d909f9d12a36aa104711882c6a088ac7d955f390f5ac8583625bbc
font_02_sfnt_off0000ded0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDED0 14016 bytes
SHA-256: 1d8106b808848c075033e3268a7e0c5dd3cb6712aefd301009c4872a7107550b