Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 18737fbc22fd4464…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.8 KB Created: 2021-07-28 07:08:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-17
MD5: 306e5d13b1790dd16fe02b4a45c8fbd6 SHA-1: e1253ce626dd4949166b57e28e2f632fc23b3e97 SHA-256: 18737fbc22fd4464a18791663c91821766803a0a35e5c5cd74c464083f72b663
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites acting as link farms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious content or phishing sites. The file's structure and URL distribution suggest it's part of a campaign to distribute malware or facilitate phishing attacks.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9984

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160895a0abe5e0---nafatuxebukiv.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ecbpolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/350eeb7e7b88f98640c87b12601046d8/bubodezopun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carrozzeriardue.it/userfiles/files/sijosatunipixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asharfilalkulfi.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/48339963706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arihantgranites.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j5endipeku35ru4gsuftdnhcl0/93996507609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://astorandblack.net/emailer/userfiles/file/vovawanenujaxejuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tootingtaxi.com/survey/userfiles/files/92315063780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chicagoalphas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce66bd9deb5---62246058909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schouteninterieurwerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085269d5a4de---baliko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d873c706cc---83943964119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4jakp6vj2dljbsjafed54qu81/39971345531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ea341ae85d---lumazinila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arslanemlak.com/E/file/72968571576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acpiindia.com/userfiles/file/watidozokosokikizaloxebab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c3ade82650c05b66f26c652e3339a447/62973848596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asja-doll.ru/userfiles/file/74690934560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pericosrentcar.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d66e3b88ef---89650262558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hcibatiment.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160883427148a3---37279432621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rumahbaruku.com/contents//files/jafefigovetekugewul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asea-admin.com/_userfiles/file/20210702014734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.minaakshimajumdar.com/fckimages/file/kosodeluzigorokafip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=palme+yay%C4%B1nlar%C4%B1+ygs-lys+biyoloji+konu+anlat%C4%B1ml%C4%B1+a+kitab%C4%B1+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c768.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC768 11500 bytes
SHA-256: c5523b8f03910342809cd60373d7007aeea760a8e37525eab94a9287d09e7636
font_01_sfnt_off0000e221.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE221 17880 bytes
SHA-256: 1ae85e995185c77d6d0c547573b5ef48be1068d39da03a05e27a200010bd9122
font_02_sfnt_off00010e27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E27 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1