Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1813c9859cd6b262…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

75.5 KB Created: 2009-08-15 06:32:32 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 72012c74d877ebb228fa3d40d65c73a7 SHA-1: 425c5e72381c220f2bdad59d2ba48f05a429bcb4 SHA-256: 1813c9859cd6b2623cc505f945aabc2292b15b2847b64b76cc86da10bab3cb6b
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is an Excel document containing VBA macros, specifically a Workbook_Open and Auto_Open macro, which are designed to execute automatically. The critical heuristic indicates that the macro uses ExecuteExcel4Macro, a known technique for running malicious code. The ClamAV detection of 'Xls.Trojan.Divi-2' further supports its malicious nature. The macro attempts to obfuscate its actions by using constants and API calls, but its primary function appears to be the execution of a secondary payload, likely named 'BASE5874.XLS', which is a common tactic for malware droppers.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • Auto_Open macro high OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
a440f406a68ae2c73dc965decfc57f69bc25678ee55f150b92bc28a84b138da0
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 10920 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Xls.Trojan.Divi-2
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely