Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 180c7156c95c45a1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.5 KB Created: 2021-09-02 18:00:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 48a90338f447f93b68c34c39d98b85a1 SHA-1: 92ac186a0d48a2106106760e481c19117732642e SHA-256: 180c7156c95c45a1453e4636aa2a5d18075df393af65fa4614fedf594204c6cd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malicious redirection attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious content or downloads. No scripts were extracted, but the link farm structure is a common tactic for distributing malware or conducting phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=script+writing+pdf+download PDF link annotation
    • http://urduhadith.org/survey/userfiles/files/34256036785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5a5ab1adff---vasamobikedibuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baodinhsolar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9q5msdm6avo29kck8vfok9ktl7/60696114877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drive4smilesontario.ca/clients/e/ed/ed023a0734c265ca673a92d1d81de675/File/tazomokamezejitogukerad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geojeoceanhotel.com/userfiles/file/20210722055721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607048cea46aa---zijuzetajomixunibebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://valeneighbors.com/userimages/31615079728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perfectthesale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c86dc94f4f---jexawiledifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiquim.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87907442821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beetsom.com/PROGRAM_FCKeditor_UserFiles/file/181986484960dd6a1d76fc6.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dutchfansitenetwork.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mewejakidodunupudedagobix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discarga.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca0251b18d---vewupilowevuwizarukugisov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gpkoaee.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nekatikekivoriw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vinhthuan.asia/upload/files/35038326769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.analfissur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc2ae67701---dotiwadesuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f11840a4e5---30274143803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmhs71.com/clients/c/c9/c97ff408e01126d63256cf68004d6641/File/60940542871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vashadvokat82.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7626ee38421d8053fb53890cc3e15353/15612550836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beckydavidsonhomes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093f3d701e9e---napodurowojabusuruzidis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c95fab2ec00---dawifomifilezitezexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stromzeleny.cz/file/32762713637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reparaciondebomba.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p8ku4a2srhtko8tcev9mmg3d87/remujujorileluxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystexperts.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vuum70jafhhvcngli0ern44p96/43036491834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dtcprojects.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hm0vpvjpi03cdn6941oicfc7rm/25981973752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stpeterscbs.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/60197518023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c0f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC0F5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d907.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD907 15624 bytes
SHA-256: c73ca719a461a2c0538c7e415741dd8daa502aad53bc09af8fc70c372224f576
font_02_sfnt_off00010075.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10075 10656 bytes
SHA-256: 95accde7ca7f0a9f061410c1e53ed18d2dbc97ccefd3ed0dadc093e9b4fd5a3c