Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1806f1ee5a6570b6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.9 KB Created: 2021-06-27 17:23:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 4a17925f5ee84e0e906a0bf1691907ea SHA-1: 4a4686522920facf7ec832afcc25b691076a1c63 SHA-256: 1806f1ee5a6570b6b9a40dfaa770ec9b811b22a7a7e5be1ea33541e989697cb5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as a malicious PDF by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting, indicating a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The PDF's structure and the nature of the embedded URLs suggest it's part of a campaign to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://classicalgardenornaments.com/uplds/file/3519574861.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://drmiamiconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72a251d438c68ae9cad37e2597edce1a/wifujobokuwoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gk-termopanel.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a7c02b3e554066e5133971ef8e341861/22455391110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160783d633d025---bodaravesubawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2ff6637f5a---pizokexek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kayakbranson.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ed1ab407f6---mekuvibutowoluzetaxatove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fmworks.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gn8rcg8kue8tmufoo2vbvblcvi/6290748755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iominneapolis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4c3a59ae645b0b359fbf95c8906ba08/67199052349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laser-arena.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076e038e2e75---10015605380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pabausa.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609486213fbcf---25155640870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d3f323497c---99197658259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leo-translate.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077711c9279a---vupebefawopipig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0813d9b2fb---20425127283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://castrolmintabolt.hu/images/upload/file/52136885087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ottotech.center/userfiles/file/84657399775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://efnnma.org/files/file/83255328853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://resonanceacteurs.nl/userfiles/file/bixivadojutotovusuzeso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vate-tire.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1fde79c09623c4f90f8c570beff7f133/53859536134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gfkqpiddjp8hfdse01l2h59206/besigezifin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qndqardnp76bl6n4pe5ekkhc3h/motalijogubilewosubap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ed692a589f---dasekigurul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flycam.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090fddd4bbfc---60485149239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenagementsoleil.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eb484a2fc5---womedoduneloxaditom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/bopebil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=according+to+the+capital+asset+pricing+model+the+expected+return+on+a+security+isPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bb03.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBB03 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d315.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD315 15724 bytes
SHA-256: a3fdb0afdce8a0687cbf70f9a10260e736b56ee0615daa46a9ab1b5d54e0660a
font_02_sfnt_off0000fb8e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB8E 11256 bytes
SHA-256: df868cbd29492c5be50692f6b751c6fb8efe1800643a80917724d8445d14dc01