Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 17f8a3a53ac739c8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.7 KB Created: 2021-07-12 23:52:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 4279c1d9f38c6945460cd740f67467d0 SHA-1: abc633f7d0a439892dc14f8134fbe6ff8af103a9 SHA-256: 17f8a3a53ac739c8ce8899dd6d8f9c5d700c22e924143f42c13b6cfee73ee12a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various websites, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of embedded URLs and the 'link farm' heuristic suggest the primary goal is to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=another+word+for+deaf PDF link annotation
    • https://rajaunited.com/contents//files/75581547152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.zulilighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5300b6d8759d97d832259d7b18302b5f/53678276157.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spiregene.com/image/files/20210626_071628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stananddiane.com/clients/6/67/672a2699e369d648dd23e03de9deda78/File/72429028016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alnahamgroup.com/userfiles/file/17458363397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recruiters-zone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae1e8931cfb---17198892572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jagamimpi.info/contents//files/pixajibafivisulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.superioreagle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa6ee263505---97846361667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clinicscrm.com/img/files/jafovimorodiwelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ddriu.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56a7009a3840f15cd2fa9fb821be520e/41726589020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://renebeumer.nl/userfiles/file/rejopetikedimolig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5e373c4b1c---42033830750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://costabravas.com/uploads/localidades/files/22603029007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eae89b9e9e---33445360811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18e2fc20d07d7538f589aad4cee1f775/zulufofixovot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bdata.vn/upload/files/xuranarexebunodafaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abca47685cd---44020350855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteerhouston.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3f4224585e75ab14bb2a2986ef25ba7/55369375381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbagencement.fr/uploads/file/bojaravex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ourhkg.com/UPFILE/userfiles/files/dibolil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f9a8c6b4a5f242f0fab251eb9939371/95520982583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svenstavik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160986c2f67f73---47796925590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vmkstroi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/35d96e77cad3280514484d9448ef4eac/xaxurolijenefinosawovudeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fd58.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD58 10212 bytes
SHA-256: 8737e459db3d5402ae035c446cf08be247f4bfbecd27d19520b6e3cdd992e0ce
font_01_sfnt_off00011447.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11447 17452 bytes
SHA-256: d456f6e0b437397870d53a822e12998bd3fb3f7e2e8287d1e40ead73ff1a681a
font_02_sfnt_off00014199.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14199 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1