Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 17de24251c5cf452…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.3 KB Created: 2021-09-02 00:55:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 0a24f084254c9334bde70e4d2e15f344 SHA-1: 97fae6cbcba72425386246c5be7ec905149239a5 SHA-256: 17de24251c5cf452f4a364395de44777efc38f1602dcbac8e8b0e86b3183822a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://wurstfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3258d68a955548a276ed51e588ae9d3f/9848942672.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bsa.by/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11244553788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ztkammer.at/uploads/file/24080325632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.domaine-de-la-ferme.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zeduxebexotigexetebog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wmhsclassof1977.com/clients/34196/File/zawafexomezomijulijasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://negaratoto.com/contents//files/96504752926.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://24cvety.ru/upload/files/56399808928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://korea-seals.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12843449202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1iu07m11tmugsmvv88mn0ahj24/watekomemafirodorazewuris.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infravoip.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/078ec36069f9bdc9b164e88bf143a3b3/fenuzelek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lhsclassof1971.com/clients/74120/File/21224297887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607375f284798---bewidunumotupefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.seminariomenorvalencia.com/admin/lib/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92440648715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phutungotodungha.com/img/files/magiziwewufotegefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaeximworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d97904afad---89475247587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cauthangdep24h.com/upload/files/xelojugute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://makiriaszto.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36621526756.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abbuffalowings.com/uploads/files/76745687253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cck-brno.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/farenupajujuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://servauto.fr/img/user/file/diwigap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d236a45fbd---libibapepiduposabikowaxeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abpaluso.com/upload/file/zisixilepuxij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://telewebmarketing.com/FCKeditor/file/53047974008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ampletrekking.com/userfiles/file/73290547800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=baby+you+drive+me+crazyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d6d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6D4 16828 bytes
SHA-256: cbb43564a8bd694b385c7781a1f147b06395a2ef683aaed9e454063add7b788e
font_01_sfnt_off00010251.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10251 10648 bytes
SHA-256: 3eda9083154b098db9a302fbfa3c35ebf72a56ca9fec8d389094f546a12f8ecb
font_02_sfnt_off00011acb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11ACB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1