Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 17d91e801fd693d7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.5 KB Created: 2021-06-29 20:49:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: e153ee5ec310a98c3cea06c086e79c9e SHA-1: d71805ac198bf84fe4349e2d3238e608566798ab SHA-256: 17d91e801fd693d77a6162e01b772475d447a6d82b2d7ac88226f13a651fc8a3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs that form a link farm, disguised with a 'marvel avengers academy download' term, suggesting a lure for users to click through to potentially malicious sites. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and embedded URLs point to a common tactic of using compromised websites for hosting malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=marvel+avengers+academy+download+play+store PDF link annotation
    • https://skazkavdom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2cf89b9b7d283be9b86661dbc103380f/73496686169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readxyz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f330fe42ea76f08a741547f1a1a5ec9/jujavivow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c854114c1cf---vikixaxibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sacc-la-chaux-de-fonds.ch/fichiers/file/64640609199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cor.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/errihuks93r3sqr0c9m75v3ii6/rimobuzor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb392b71615---67160842077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lauricedale.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073582e077c8---96783616044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiaviews.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s5th17d65fei78pa8fenttbms1/kaxebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t01cj28pk9gsff69v64n5g82l6/75780695791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1b359d7fb5---xekeduj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.finanzanlagen-honorarberatung.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a442321a25---xolajasudidebunejut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://best-turbos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36981416ea09a5fd4d35cbc13f8fc541/65031958836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettyloupaints.com/userfiles/files/4565320475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imapcb.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vblqnebcg864mcbdup3ho0bmg3/67164173479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://victory-agency.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e181b5fbb4---sofigonotig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premium-h.info/files/files/75326632951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://archcosmeticstudio.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ae02266399ff117023165e5defa8098/gimamofideduzival.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjurylascruces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/as43pmn2kmucj54i01r3v6vm7o/tapilenigijeviwelilefo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://macleanpinesdrivingschool.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/40041cf315040d01903d584a5eb252aa/61906380971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca1c1c1cb0---67927418661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.themeshcowork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/671d4379c27cdc1414af01c9daa96f71/16412609953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunarfactory.com/userfiles/files/lifusalotapemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.clubmanizales.com.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084f7a38fb4b---79010611763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esistore.de/userfiles/file/43503090189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trimix.bg/UserFiles/File/32262172585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fae7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAE7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000112fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112FE 11024 bytes
SHA-256: c90dd7fc60c6bfd435f60380198cb00ca528abc356574b248c9cbd41486f8289
font_02_sfnt_off00012c88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12C88 16828 bytes
SHA-256: 32619a95d83e86a1cc8772ef600c4c459bb294ba4777a093be940f32bd741f0b