Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 17d8bc846244b231…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: d854fc3b47bf508300c4de28146d2223 SHA-1: c4dacd411c5a91babe333a14e6d8814c47abb9de SHA-256: 17d8bc846244b231591a823a90d3f5ecdaea5cb1c2c67e40b10d78776fa8da20
256 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode(), indicating an attempt to exploit vulnerabilities and execute arbitrary code. The presence of the 'PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER' and 'ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS' heuristics, along with ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086', strongly suggests this is a malicious document designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The primary attack vector is likely spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
d4efc819a637e6698f556e08163761c2454ad4a9140f814f780a38f10f1b4a35
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 424493 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
stream_001_off00003b7b.bin
3868b54d0fe730d037a41c3d109dc4c5f265b276f1997f1d8166e797b2c05512
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x3B7B 300 bytes