Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 17c9856facf940fc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.6 KB Created: 2021-09-05 16:19:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 22c1faebf2293abf8280ade8b60d4157 SHA-1: d5570f6cb5350eda5a9fa73199e911e96c882cb7 SHA-256: 17c9856facf940fcba0e5883f57e9ca568fca6e78e06a0aa343cb56515a5cc19
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous external URIs and link farm heuristics, indicating its primary purpose is to redirect users to external sites. Many of these links point to compromised WordPress installations and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly support the malicious nature of this document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=nutrition+food+in+telugu+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.partyshuttlebus.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adb3bf17ef1---wujitamodojukuzere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jhannahs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080ae1fafc0e---gufevaxopowadoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ateneoarbonaida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f57b39054ff---kisoxixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2190197eff210fc3c79502772891cfbc/bilidugerudotalexijulav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siphonicflowmandiri.com/upload/files/watubotuvovivigoxemuwob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160770eba7dc59---18759695366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://breedlife.com/upload/files/54705964183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tri-or.fr/tri-or/ckfinder/userfilesfiles/panokapesaguwen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olterus.com/contents//files/matewibedanufoxileguxefam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.analfissur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072d44309d08---muwunejasogasixolugimor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medica-eg.com/userfiles/file/zakogewadugadonivotiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jenan.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gonuzozoletaditisaweku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://engineersclasses4competition.com/files/others/81453247703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c90e121eb9---sixuxama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://childhood-matters.com/clients/49507/File/70986188847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ebsjosepirosamaria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb0913c989a---73146034681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artasedanasingaraja.com/uploadfck/file/tezojetiromekede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://almuhja.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61668757076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://summit-christian-academy.org/scauserfiles/files/nejabuvefosotokeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elpmarketing.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/04ad4d4ad1694afdcd0c364fc62ccd97/71486800943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noble-worldwide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb02f8d499b749db5f0a8377d5961b4c/59541150878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evohome.pl/userfiles/file/93672257372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hauptsache.cc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084fa65d1606---mijufapewog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cbf8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCBF8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e40f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE40F 10420 bytes
SHA-256: 1cd1e32819e49aa894ec77274e538b67a978285c6f3e9afaeadabef649dc248f
font_02_sfnt_off0000fb83.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB83 16244 bytes
SHA-256: 068c2064d9bd6ed4827615df867039fcd61c5954600d94df8c61e195217228f2