Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 17bced3c1d5db0fa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.6 KB Created: 2021-09-01 05:46:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: c4db1699d1ee97202e89c4e143fa5e69 SHA-1: 3b1b193d88aa65a0ebd232a3d507a6d684ff291a SHA-256: 17bced3c1d5db0faa047d10202564dbd2eaa92048ef105468315435137d13a39
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of multiple external URIs and a link farm structure suggests an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://digifast.cz/userfiles/7486780924.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://cicm2015.mist.ac.bd/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/maponobemodofazosu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j3hpuufm4gd4k6teutdjv0bodm/nozitebusugikulazekiteju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160917e41b3384---jenamowukebudopedo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nomorcantikjoss.com/file/pitibokusefawegagulego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mozartcantat.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a29dfa780b4---61262555786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wphs69.com/clients/1/13/13dd0a1135c99f886ff4006aa3c820ba/File/691663152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ixiu-23.com/uploads/files/202108152314103527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitestrategyglobal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/95b1e9eaded0a8ae2a1bc31bcf9d7bdd/wanesibosozavitune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.endthestigmacounselling.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ggoikm24nghia6r322asc45n9j/tunaxasonibavubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://muntepa.com/userfiles/files/mufipetasoluri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jagamimpi.net/contents/files/ludipig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://secohthailand.com/file_media/file_image/file/5303407354.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weilaimachinery.com/userfiles/files/75415252893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-aalst.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a497824b15a---takuwemuwiximitugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mp-journal.com/media/file/funexenorijadogalemod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elosc.com/upFile/file///ITX202108262002405228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16109feffbb4f5---jomebitolupedofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aed47c67f25---derabotozesorotezimeri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34328498a818b069ca4de4d41b68a52f/51163538420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarahscupcakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8c03489694---18440713823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ipo75ceuh0miubc8pobdf4989a/80003866630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jshtextile.com/UserFiles/file///81764683646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cedarcreeksauce.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3769f069af772195cc5ba480e54e611/japezatofivuwove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=types+of+multiplexing+in+computer+networksPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e714.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE714 11116 bytes
SHA-256: c6e0aa1d4b5c7b7a488a3f8fd0afda8e287e84edff2144ade255b39d27c14f42
font_01_sfnt_off00010128.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10128 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001193a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1193A 16312 bytes
SHA-256: 542580c4669a9d627c861a8408ba6352f2d1bff97e61f6b92b468651021ee6dd