Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 179afb128bbd14e1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.4 KB Created: 2021-07-02 14:43:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 88cf05900d577cf0ce6b006936de0edc SHA-1: b70dfda1447ef7ecfbafcb4ff0588d87b7c4fbd5 SHA-256: 179afb128bbd14e1aa0cf41e4a9d4ada054e50f1e3cbd4be371d9ad7cf15bcf7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gsoam.ge/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a24edfbdbbe---kikevebazibimusa.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://michellesmithscott.com/clients/36670/File/1766760061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2acontractor.it/images/file/tuzebop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaeiengkwpz6p.xn--p1ai/pub/file/kazodebowelapegezaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mf4mtj0j71po2b99d9jiat775n/29683102970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kotolantopeni.cz/file/42381581614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://terminal.hr/userfiles/file/11104292623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4ce843934a---kotevoroludonita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stkvn.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6daaef5a9b7fb3ab3e0a36a97b3f2ca/gulinajezidosaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taikenplan.jp/ckfinder/userfiles/files/14479927116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d022fdeede---40593675155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weblative.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lhcbinjinvp059q0deqvrj47a1/24990619058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhs-carpediem.com/clients/46367/File/15207454731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608abaf1c7f94---guwogomena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160942cb5474bf---kalufadixaduwifimuwanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/asgs2ks6es032u62cm1ppdv0ed/4910509002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ibyservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ba308321f9444c7d8c1c0f3e2472cee9/67270613055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amagi.la/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c49fc9e03d1---42008340939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sampsonancestry.com/clients/d/d9/d9bd9208c4e45de01aa31840e3a8c66b/File/kevumigevikoxopibufire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saintthomasmonrovia.org/clients/a/a7/a774d5b45fc75aba9c6fcf07501e1e58/File/wenalozazedapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sosnovgeo.ru/userfiles/file/vasawobemudiwigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077b91ea9d38---18286845949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fzsvybbs.at/userfiles/file/genojurodowugizejoxefo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=c+sample+questions+and+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010774.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10774 10916 bytes
SHA-256: 6f055f6e499de793f9fe548fa74b91ddd3aa5bf8c0d780a6f02e38d4ccb7d608
font_01_sfnt_off00012086.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12086 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013898.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13898 17976 bytes
SHA-256: 8d2a8838e1a98327f5089ac2e9ad3b4c5797920e150a2427d6f9d455b16d3e79