Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 179461bf24fe7b80…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.2 KB Created: 2021-08-01 00:02:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 215dd827abaafe87df741f18d58e9e9a SHA-1: 3fdefb2f9fece6f8f2704768d7e0c1053b733270 SHA-256: 179461bf24fe7b807e49f16112a130a51e5b028abdf33c79cc084e9cdfa94cd7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress sites and potentially malicious domains. The presence of numerous external URIs and the PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=what+to+make+with+ninja+air+fryer PDF link annotation
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083d88499444---31503836876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oticonshop.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/49773095548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd158f09097d204a268e463b7dc5307d/71423955251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alatheir.com/atheirwsfiles/file/49356567356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wcdt.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7he6c0natpg6d0fc647vqihajj/59544116024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oilandgaswork.com/userfiles/file/65554175598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a39d36b72d3---mekilomomenonox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torrentclub.vip/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ss0cu9ap16abf6n32rsj5vbdb/pewidupasakuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelristorantenovecento.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59e82486f79cac51da407dcf1f4c240b/94619431239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drentmedischadvies.nl/uploads/files/17156611510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://araonline.hu/uploads/file/bixikodawazib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081e9d5de7f1---wadufezoxifotebomirolomom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bowenpainter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087c49ca12a9---dafarajezipiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.swissfillon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0fbb792d5adad20bc48441ac0292902/71784113927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gulertrafik.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pp44h3l1grp1ttddln1qj58rks/89684695080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nemeckystrakac.sk/editor_uploads/files/jamarowedajitosop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.finestkindcharter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb4872eab0---dejedoduxubexawixeso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zs-oilfieldequip.ru/d/files/48787067557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e9eb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9EB 17096 bytes
SHA-256: d639cab328d910aecd292bc6ce8aef5bcd943fcd0f5d764afc1b004dae08b8f2
font_01_sfnt_off00011670.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11670 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012e87.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E87 10680 bytes
SHA-256: 114cbfc63d5018ce875dc0d0e88b5a9e9ef63909a9e2d00adbdc29fd8cc8ebce