Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 178dedecd70e9749…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.7 KB Created: 2021-07-04 02:57:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 595c3499ff14650fac310f40890f42a5 SHA-1: e34440386a5309373b907b3b965ba3debc769cd2 SHA-256: 178dedecd70e97495fbb6cd0b57a80b28fd0aa51fa73ea2263b177b8e9f1c33a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which appear to be hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate an attempt to redirect users to malicious content, likely for malware distribution or credential harvesting.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9927

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://applecentervn.com/uploads/image/files/xubitegila.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://notariocprietoa.com/notaria/documentos/files/zuzuguropunorezilosuvak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mfdesign.hu/files/file/91415682918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skazkavdom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8c829327835eb7b98bd13e136fd1361/detewadarom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/gizaporoxomuvinezomepuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa6a71f3b03f03520fe560a27274dbc0/62003059333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076dbaa120d4---33551102403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marljivo.hr/userfiles/file/18148122965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://georgiamusicpartners.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/626a5e1036a320f3239b2ddbe05add5f/19476770927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gccpay.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e93ebd52d3f61d88dc236dfa02d876b/67561371865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhythmcprandfirstaid.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c046270419e65d6969826633690241b1/mumeposafilufezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://northstarexecutivesearch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26f5d6cce45cdc25c8b41a64e625ab38/11289298387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiencefertilization.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/9872985578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ea3fb3c093---nojesuxisugaturexepuvana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atraba-holding.com/userfiles/file/gusidogisug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamproducciones.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5d6dca808---kosisebofuxorupefukoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fed25b7816---21615169778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3328a7baa8aecc1b5872c7b4b127c413/kapeminaxoruzerur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipublicity.cz/data/file/77750905698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rkdestate.com/userfiles/file/49457346066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgdivorcelawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5fa67e2e5726562ff307a497115bf218/24440992519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eqkq78nehld43gsbg9qhi6jl43/veponika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avela.md/userfiles/file/58256054517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=sas+programming+in+the+pharmaceutical+industry+second+edition+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c1c6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC1C6 30404 bytes
SHA-256: 26fd820f8d1de864773416fa6dd58f8678866936d34136267f252d48f700c497
font_01_sfnt_off0001155c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1155C 16228 bytes
SHA-256: b803898d06058bbf62f740347b9cb6d631058035344a149e2b2053324730037f
font_02_sfnt_off00013f0c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13F0C 11356 bytes
SHA-256: 4f6c9779aca0e1e2b35a2d6c93168f88f05ebe45599f2434ae948c734659aab6
font_03_sfnt_off00015962.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15962 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1