Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 17849f2fb0127801…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.0 KB Created: 2021-09-06 10:18:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 51085ec7aa793517c6f3d8e65ee448c7 SHA-1: 802278e4834b871909e9615336b3ee2a94c94eb7 SHA-256: 17849f2fb012780184c57ef701ebc5e3c519eb089d46bb9844b802d729eaea54
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content or downloads. The presence of a 'Download' button lure further supports the phishing or malware distribution objective.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://acetuitioncentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc8ae6506ec---rinosudavojazal.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://pousadamarazul.tur.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608013fcb7df9---4869266149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tangelo.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160717add7442b---rojiwowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouwenaaneensterkwerkgeversmerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab14d61174f---kanobisesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d1c9b380c4e---96166932831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acrgruppe.de/userfiles/file/nutetutuvufozuxosexugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zlato-eu.cz/upload/files/93515941874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scandirent-new.ru/uploads/assets/file/63381943530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rts-wm.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87663730076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realwebguys.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb244ad7332---mitozonedeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd2411cb583---jipapakeguduxepil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lesson-online.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hj5hnka9tl24ck8ddk2ohihji2/51242444284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c37c2c3d6048df8b7e125166e13e2b0/bonivifowevukoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a5d44239162c02aabe7bce5bacfa0aa/tezibunidomuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fandimnarodaku.cz/upload/file/meraxumesokozumusawiwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hfbee.tw/upload/ckfinder_temp/files/20210705181945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://munord.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/385162072cc03a1f4ba1d578b6ca483f/zimewojada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.picmephotoboothhire.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609934c48c94d---talok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arc-welding.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mcuuo9e5t40imqbi1vrlpoj9g3/54618482318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2girlstrippin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161040dda455b8---20055430012.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.peeryhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d1a1f660a2b177aa6390e8d08cc9e55/busosopetinik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luchetti.it/userfiles/files/33190888188.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.asahinadigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/srr7n13k84pmu182f8agqm8hhm/53579894743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=ppsc+english+lecturer+past+papers+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e666.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE666 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe7d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE7D 10880 bytes
SHA-256: 0b27263b3026b940d4b994388557614573717983945d56ec407b403d6ff48500
font_02_sfnt_off00011759.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11759 18192 bytes
SHA-256: a5684649af499b88349d8771dd0c23f0d853e065c47091fe7b2dac0f810dc3e7