Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 176fda1b1c710124…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.4 KB Created: 2021-08-15 07:56:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 8d63d495208490fe9f6e5be174070c53 SHA-1: 9be5e8aeed811d36058568501f22f5ca1d3bd2ff SHA-256: 176fda1b1c71012426c485edf04abb9b670ce29b1e6820d501cd8de6521e883a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicative of a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. While no scripts were extracted, the structure and URL patterns point towards a malicious document designed to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://phucatgarment.com.vn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wuliguvemopezedojuzebu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://asiabiru.com/contents//files/86285869374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ade34cd7ccc---kuxafudoniboxita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dmhfamilyreunion.com/clients/4/44/44eff64e497b984d8b2945277059c9c0/File/pedipikaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc-0898.com/userfiles/file/20210630123749_lz04yi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad955a81d39---puzakunafugapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestforfishing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e58617b7514c558ce069bba41439713a/sologozen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.businesswatchguardingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c5b76t0an9ksfd3lvov2st0v6/xurobonexekogedaruwexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adcgrain.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48566798e099a6186e92a36d29f8624e/89167736724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/faginalevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e15aea411e8---zotikobopibobob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4yoga.by/pics/files/10259180571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da88fc13cb4---89190149963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoangle.vn/uploads/userfiles/file/44776965431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosycaffe.com/file/33851008834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72c5934366d511c2adcf9cdab4d6ed22/daziduje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://controldellaves.com/app/webroot/arxius/file/41124094842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipublicity.cz/data/file/dubizowomobeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lblussana.it/images/file/27909100097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://austria-ex.com/images/blog//file/daponomuloli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4998horo.gmmwireless.com/contents/files/75975485886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mediawerf.nl/bundles/store24backoffice/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bupabumaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckstone.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4feac3b9aa796a822fa6865e7493b849/42554606866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=descargar+formato+de+cedula+de+identidad+venezolanaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de58.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE58 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f66a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF66A 17708 bytes
SHA-256: 4ba43a341d07845824cc46d777bd3ee10e757e8f9d6fb94609f2370d27ea344b
font_02_sfnt_off000123fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123FB 11048 bytes
SHA-256: 7a618e3a8c5695a257e3a1a1cfeda5dc31f32310772b834a6203cb80cddc3dd5