Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1766f3b5da8bb415…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.8 KB Created: 2021-09-17 00:19:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 362d0918dbf02384043fa7693babbce2 SHA-1: fc9ee1a6abe5418339c2706cfe4206b76ee873bc SHA-256: 1766f3b5da8bb415e3d5040b365c163e6d9c444864eadcc62709eb34ba568cce
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure itself facilitates the redirection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+2+get+free+v+bucks PDF link annotation
    • http://brno-skoleniridicu.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gasazaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lor-rostov.su/userfiles/files/besotijenubule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://astdubai.co/userfiles/files/xepufofixosene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botaierpharm.com/upload/files/29359224683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613f4c953ab77---68231021691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fallsplat.se/bildbank/file/4772772685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaptenhoki.org/contents/files/82235474537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shining4u.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d8739458c7d642e6ab5742e27e368d93/96702017928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rtvpuls.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/8310271443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asremajazi.com/uploads/files/voxeju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uaqbakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613987abc6fdd---90149783333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfecthospital.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6239590554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.prshots.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xafewurate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dhe5je8gqn7of6nv9dm1m2ikc3/20304090496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joyerialaplaza.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75430969596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.39koratmachinery.com/file_upload/files/86821094746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://synowka.pl/galeria/file/zovuforog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ugrctrani.it/userfiles/files/sevoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adeptos.clevercloud.pt/images/items/files/purufoberu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autoklej.pl/app/webroot/media/files/66179368564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://engroupe.ca/aym_image/files/52242320795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jungleflightchiangmai.jungle-flight.com/Uploads/files/79454482321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gmt-tw.com/app/webroot/userfiles/files/nikelareraxidamigepusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuanjen.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/83401071943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pro-elec.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/40015800226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df15.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF15 17660 bytes
SHA-256: 0e86dea4e59e20c8a3758c19a72e6761e3d9b97f4344797094b81bf88cde69d9
font_01_sfnt_off00010ced.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CED 10700 bytes
SHA-256: 481167404ba6a167c50a5a95643a982af7bd2105236e85622f324ef6ca90ea3f
font_02_sfnt_off000125cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125CC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1