Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 174df020daad1821…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.2 KB Created: 2021-09-04 02:26:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: ec71a1d88b79b6927f41a4ba4dd1442a SHA-1: 14e3a8cf2e4a0b6a6dae7635b511e5912a39740d SHA-256: 174df020daad182195d931cae93fd2c1fdbe2cd5623d4fe0ec2529403b896963
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and presents a deceptive download button. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gauravkankariya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q8fu3ip47te2al6f9vr7e4il21/rivulelila.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://deurwater.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1b856013fc---ribem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/158433a952a291529113212d4f205d7d/5150100833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iso-clean.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081c8290c602---lasijemiledokibejipuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f046820b33debc9f406f5331357029a/liwuvigaros.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parquet-cortes.fr/data/Files/jijewupuvunemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discarga.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da5a545d35c---bezajunedilaxabimiviwude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bhsbeacon.com/FCKeditor/file/53744351149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dchs1961.com/clients/871949/File/48246366235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://findusafranchise.com/files/files/fakuxisimidusifejun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dentinale.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ce9b9977f4fbc6fdb8678525fc19970/gudajuduwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lauraestetica.com/userfiles/files/47684480527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c756eccfc0b---44995482963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://systematix.pl/userfiles/file/delomamotezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.picmephotoboothhire.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afc7e78ec8b---59132365621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tekstilkentrehber.com/upload/ckfinder/files/19010572940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alcc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mt657km9krvhcdpp5iqrb4l0u4/judokizemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malifer.hu/upload/file/45420867051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unseenadventure.com/userfiles/file/zinuganokudelivumemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dollreunion2020.com/clients/4/43/4392dc7a9e9236654a628da0af121bbb/File/jipowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aagskn7t2o1u3rbkg4elm65n8m/14056983266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=download+free+wondershare+pdf+to+word+converterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c55a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC55A 10780 bytes
SHA-256: 9112a9f7f81dc3c2c220092b616c94c896891533de9c21d4f8b4fc142b0c3d2c
font_01_sfnt_off0000de2e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE2E 17276 bytes
SHA-256: e60a155afa8432b21b2369f80e53b951712f478ddaa096b2a48127be2b377f80
font_02_sfnt_off00010b31.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B31 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1