Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 17209f030afa2f86…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.3 KB Created: 2021-08-20 08:22:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 0a39b969e6faf507a9cb83487de3a1af SHA-1: 0600ac2c795e1f45e1bad4f8ca16a409d1cdf89d SHA-256: 17209f030afa2f86b2b72937d9c70e48e6771baa1c35d1706f811660c46bfbed
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of external URIs and link farms points towards an attempt to lead the user to a malicious site, aligning with spearphishing tactics.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://jetzterstrecht.hamburg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0csbrbb62ercaomhbugnpnadr9/piloko.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.afamaresme.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba12aed0db7---63027776607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acornschoolcharleston.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de2d09480541f8f07b1b8d02727b2b9c/sekenirebiluvonowunur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.megasaludips.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ef07df1919---99020921119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074b2ce2c9cf---nudurisulawav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://healthywithhart.com/res/file/nupudanoxuzenonikeminog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pavimentosyreformasferlu.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nepawopitisiwuvebijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c68a3cf5b0---92261494810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elijasprojekts.lv/files/file/63082877274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fd9e2098c3---2220455043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maoles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083b93bcd884---romusixari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://divapharma.com/uploaded/file/88545747863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tatennis.ca/clients/29257/File/23717644897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agiusfuneraldirectors.com/files/file/93074080992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://harposwebdesign.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/rumesiniximoviverobal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yourhealthyourchoice.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a79d811b678---2325460594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bhsbeacon.com/FCKeditor/file/deduw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://campingwithconvenience.com/files/files/jemamewinuwom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0d742accfa---notafazijevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pressvaluation.net/userfiles/file/sumerudaletolanesewajavet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://virker-ikke.dk/files/junapegapedalidupol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportli.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a904946c78---69372581942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kristenpell.com/userfiles/files/diwapaxinamotaxabepaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=why+does+only+one+side+of+my+iphone+headphones+workPDF link annotation
    • http://lovewhereyoulv.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7d329b6a1ddb71fdece310b52bf0d0dc/60885302378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e14f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE14F 16412 bytes
SHA-256: f085a439e5f7cf3dfdde11c84ca852dede157f7280f64c3176b0fa941a7d007d
font_01_sfnt_off00010b71.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B71 10948 bytes
SHA-256: 57d621dc57d6b7c9903fd4a8a6501e7cb7f2ef0085e9c755e642962ed28d0ea3
font_02_sfnt_off000124a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124A3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1