Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 166e7e61f97edd96…

MALICIOUS

RTF

836.6 KB First seen: 2019-01-11
MD5: 9dd2f24f4b8e22e537657bfdc4cc3fa5 SHA-1: fb0e3a1d4d088a973654635e67e102082d2e52ce SHA-256: 166e7e61f97edd96c3d2ed56fc56ccb6be31cde99e154c4ccb2be71eedc20cd0
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains embedded OLE object data and triggers an \objupdate, indicating an attempt to activate embedded content. Critical heuristics identify the CVE-2017-11882 vulnerability within the RTF's decoded object data, a known exploit for Microsoft Equation Editor. This exploit is commonly used to achieve arbitrary code execution, likely for downloading and executing a secondary malicious payload.

Heuristics 4

  • CVE-2017-11882 — Equation Editor FONT record overflow critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882
    Equation Editor MTEF contains an overlong FONT typeface field, the vulnerable copy primitive for CVE-2017-11882. This is stronger evidence than the Equation Editor CLSID alone because it identifies the malformed record that drives code execution in EQNEDT32.EXE.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6934206-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6934206-0
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000005e7.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x5E7 3627 bytes
SHA-256: fed9740ad67ef7ca363d54eacc66f5a306f1eb625ebafaa73a1009d21e57ba2a