Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 161cdaadc1ddf97b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.6 KB Created: 2021-06-29 17:28:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 3bfa176ad6bb43c16161f5c548fe9d45 SHA-1: 30c6fcbc5bbdb1fbf9dfa35bda8c04fbccdb3136 SHA-256: 161cdaadc1ddf97bcff22bc7dbf21300461cdcaa31b1e4dac9e4880416ac4727
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The embedded URLs, such as 'https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+write+a+movie+in+21+days+book+pdf+download', are presented in a way that mimics search results, likely to trick users into downloading further malware or submitting credentials.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+write+a+movie+in+21+days+book+pdf+download PDF link annotation
    • http://countrysquirefoods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e8fa6bc637---43969356516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ctapigroup3.com/contents//files/guwax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pmdrecycling.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160715bdc22ab4---85071914548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://auf.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4s1eah38gvci6sqlej0vnv7s96/nabugobigizobomozenavis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://techscreening.com/userfiles/files/karekavexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chocoinmobiliario.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75abf2a7cbe45c397cf9b82c4e7dbbb9/pefijopubetor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f52a79382a---tanuzosaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kbstephens.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25ab6f4b66a86c94b657d77d4cd14aa6/wesafulotiwefajuwufopol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ediljolli.com/userfiles/files/jejofilavumefijididovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arcomproltd.com/userfiles/file/94177753062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943383e9794---99104887039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6585bc5643f601ab9e0db64e36dc12cc/93507378236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cd735ccf51---jewakot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090dd959cd29---7824641238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vico-domrep.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xavaronifexuvoligot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diphong.com/uploads/1458513596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3e77bb66a4---bunolakuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607439ef47762---75949463010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asaptransfers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rrjhpanlr0h63vp7n9svvuq616/51557554464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stpatricksreunion.com/clients/84553/File/batanuwolejaliverixunew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isgs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/891de2c9e9f0a88816070991a9aa3dab/79369825421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160906735d072f---wagabamig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassyromford.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d7535795fdf83d5d86536bbf045ce46/76142587863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aabf16beb2e---jebexatad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f0ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0AB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000108c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108C2 11320 bytes
SHA-256: 703e6704bcc520e78da4ede7f0fa58123db0a103f33681e4043c9bbbdf53d0d4
font_02_sfnt_off00012347.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12347 17424 bytes
SHA-256: 5c27ed5b57244da3cf958f3fefd2dc78f7b4e95c1e70f46c643f556bfe72c402