Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 15fc806a06491c7a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-09-04 14:36:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 3ca8bc6c7eb51961894dc790bb589399 SHA-1: 047aa2cfb422479da66cce13f4574125a48ff5c1 SHA-256: 15fc806a06491c7addb474b246f64fdb76e2cbe9053f9f56e6e2d59ea9f77928
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, and contains embedded JavaScript. It also features a link farm with multiple URLs pointing to PDF files hosted on compromised WordPress sites, including one directly using an IP address. These elements suggest the document is designed to lure users to malicious content, likely for phishing or to download further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://xeroxexpres.cz/userfiles/file/bixowisadururulagokejo.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uv1dqb4v8b791geq13hm5g6j94/zipixemebezow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mamp1d2j4kook25mp51ga9vdvg/golisik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbfeahwarn6ac1adp3fb2p.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/solurifenilezozonewaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://masan315.net/board/imagefile/file/54275513048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbstroy53.ru/img/files/79507851104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ligneus.hu/upload/file/powikine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirandatutoringcentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160764a04b058e---12774225029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://historia-bfured.hu/userfiles/file/vuzexawugezibetawap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burragebrothers.com/demo/jolie/beta/userfiles/files/45567549935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rpv-drachten.nl/files/file/46739818664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emaaravm.net/upload/files/todijaxebuta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ddriu.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/264612d2f7b0f58ee7fadbd439038b84/24973605691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://milcontabil.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d4bs0f71jqss7o4q1v6k8791c2/mavekafate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zoncmswebsitebeheer.nl/files/editor/file/susejawuredaviw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radioemka.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16119559f1dcbd---mimogezaxojapafotabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://52fotki.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tarifirizekurepule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leoclubmarsala.it/userfiles/files/tugomudabosepozovemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5a2c5b2fa1---12722937239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161097ce65ea93---1698655605.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://thealloywheelcentre.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4818be331ab8de7f9be72f9f42dab01/dubukajibave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cir.cloud/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e744c4fc8e---42233038381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sun-marche.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fasubavuralibanoguzoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bocion.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/67547251032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=classical+and+modern+fourier+analysis+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e01c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE01C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f833.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF833 10928 bytes
SHA-256: c0c8c60c56abae54135fafca6adabc71ed5d5938c313df9c6c9be34b8e30d0ef
font_02_sfnt_off0001117b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1117B 19440 bytes
SHA-256: dde2136de035379746782ef7492c9781e2d645501e069374c1612f4a71739659