Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 15cfc85c84decd56…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.6 KB Created: 2021-09-07 02:53:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 2afc0644f85c30dafff10fc1f4830d13 SHA-1: 7f6d5f7e866519a0764cc8f3e39a51a5fbbb1756 SHA-256: 15cfc85c84decd56dcf5e9fc26f0b3f31ba5cc3c927661ec9be56ea9df4efb6f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or redirection scheme. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious sites for further exploitation or credential harvesting. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis point to a phishing attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.ideaklinikankara.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160744c1217bf1---47277311748.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://scavilecis.it/userfiles/file/ruwutasasabuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skup-laptopow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160866f351bbce---raluzofalegazakavefewaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rescue.bg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075c3585dc9b---97738689338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://v-lukomorie.com/uploader/files/sobudefutadapele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trenermichal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160941df6789f3---jipedulikupuxerawes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allmedicus.com/userfiles/file/80619818252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joepromenshealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce5f8e33c4930a721b369d00f6904524/73036443033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rchs1964.com/clients/5/58/580abc73d3aac4ea3a2bdd7c75327783/File/paginulewipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wizzfizz.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69299988628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirilmazbardak.com/userfiles/file/puxetokiguvidamuviravo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exmar.it/foto_fck/file/tagitowozigisufidosibitus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.eflox.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133481eae5ad---xurakatusavusezapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vakukh.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2f20b3781f2bc1b2464498527e13f7c/50820456114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bibliotheque-des-arts.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/54106764170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c2c9141ccdb44601a686fc7b6e9b361/67280981498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/934d83b70a21d00b3cc0c02389833c3b/71421280447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.itbaloch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093b1f4aa468---vilinebepiwebunixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amfmeg.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3422393bf9---83192823040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anclupnapoli.it/userfiles/file/50603926498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dytac.hk/userfiles/refawuxabiselakubuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marinaxaraes.com.br/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wobunelupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://izharfoster.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cf9eaa17912---buwozasesitivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lamorenj.com/userfiles/files/71649561082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=italian+cuisine+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa3e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA3E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011250.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11250 18136 bytes
SHA-256: 2dd3491c7ddee005451d646fca36f0619d3b8383329ce244e93fc77c0c0d856a
font_02_sfnt_off000140dc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x140DC 10444 bytes
SHA-256: ff2c5d8ab4e51c7d72f6a485a0cbc75fbac38c11b5c567db1b55a3e89c454432