Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1572df5cc0d7d51d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-07-17 06:14:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 2e90abafbe6790feb860d29bae86d674 SHA-1: c922f2f799b031b74859ee963ba8ad831260ab4a SHA-256: 1572df5cc0d7d51dd086d18eb11ce7ea8c735bd264d582bf0e55fadb89fc29b2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute further malicious content or phish users. The PDF structure and embedded URLs are consistent with a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608700fb2ca1a---73389608884.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.hospedeagora.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3fgeodpr8fm80jibcog6ac4gms/ludoxoponodix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4udl94q0brji38prp2um335tf9/8387807785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimara-bg.com/userfiles/file/14380370635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c88b92814d---45354070721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fusheng-vietnam.vn/admin/webroot/upload/image/files/47135033601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mavelikaradiocese.org/rapha/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lomibovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cargobull.cz/res/file/lobesijamikivej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gunyagder.org.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d43mmne51hmvim171e4qiishf5/menageromemobatulodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1c5973107c---nilibamoredumotelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://borisovhlebprom.by/var/upload/file/kuvuboniwodel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexlunacoach.com/img/editor/file/sijazixuvefumevojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d6995506b4---97938470868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studio-rivetti.it/userfiles/files/89597504196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristiandellavedova.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/91an5cc6l4m5pblhesdgv7ggj2/kojixutufib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reclaimsplus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d5b906155fde938da17000ad74fd9ca/tisuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.charityweiss.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e9585dd32b---12511856187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/172b106f6b3131501af67c779700f278/vepumobaket.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pneusmarene.it/images/file/81985861454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiswaryamatrimonials.com/fck_uploads/file/19974316647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://businessplan-capalpha.eu/mbp/upload/images/images/upload/ckfinder/41840054091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brilliantsolarpaneling.com/userfiles/file/48100695964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.superioreagle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082fc385cb25---57589412016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=yellow+pus+on+tonsilsPDF link annotation
    • https://medlineplus.gov/tonsillitis.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f899.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF899 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000110ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110AB 16696 bytes
SHA-256: 1e97d41cd60a4d7470de0325e3b31566aaf398f1528a9f92fad0f8c18b3ebce8
font_02_sfnt_off00013c06.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C06 10152 bytes
SHA-256: 882bd7b542a72b18d6aa612616d71f8ac15555cbf90ee9c3f510714af9dfebe4