Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1568b9fec1526ec5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-07-05 06:59:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: a0d373834946854955f3c2bf18772568 SHA-1: d9ddee5ae53ae9dd90fe8d07fddb21c64a260b8d SHA-256: 1568b9fec1526ec526e8a017800eb5ede42a10ce32c94a56f62b81810e190952
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF document that contains numerous links pointing to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations. The heuristic firings indicate a link farm strategy, suggesting the document's primary purpose is to redirect users to malicious sites. ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' further supports a malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+give+border+to+text+in+photoshop PDF link annotation
    • http://www.kzhep.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gkpdgvtvmiuvebneq00ed6bee0/boxesezenipuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afd1d0e5da7---ratugukakikotiwutuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k2salight.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d45128fd530b3ff7c61b62a53de16d2/zagadigaguwuzixakaguxovem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmenuplus.com/images/file/bunedutovitijimukexazuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076b367ee2bf---jasubinorimapezarizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarpazarlama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7k92hhm0u59jbp04g4du3s9o6/85668858473.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjurylascruces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3o727cb3enqvdcne790g8ecm3v/denimoletizubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac0b780e462---99281467076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paliukenas.lt/i/File/3739494680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://too.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3bbad49c1d6719e2d9f3b7c696e5e81a/64094787497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adams-gold.ru/archive/image/file/13278434568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nationalcardsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160721c9d90dea---42501243467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e00841bd679---78338750578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5i9v9f8akk38i3nfsjijpg1057/20951419082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitteaccesorios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/su3bnbrce6o1a6t3k4fdscj3cd/letofefikopag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ifacemount.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2m6jl193urrf5as3dmh89e02gu/laxowasadase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adaviestransportltd.com/userfiles/file/99397599133.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.findvoters.com/userfiles/file/60778243653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.molinoag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dbd6e62219---32306049019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zopfitravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc14d46ac1---resafumizekilabal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportli.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ed832008d7---sudog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kakvkusno26.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/95f695849068b104051f252bf45060e5/17410903539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f6f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6F5 17816 bytes
SHA-256: 05248981fb8e879d45c22457ffaffeb33da48c5da570f0136b77d6d77f25c99f
font_01_sfnt_off0001255e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1255E 10848 bytes
SHA-256: e1cfc5aa3d8e8a255ada296d54cbe897c93e7fa391c574c2ff062243c3e20e0a
font_02_sfnt_off00013df8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13DF8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1