Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 152ebb09c09766a4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

162.8 KB
MD5: 8f7c08bff8f2960147edb1dc1d7e41e3 SHA-1: 4165e7e3aef11e2be0836b433045c915a2334a69 SHA-256: 152ebb09c09766a4970319a5f6ce829b5b42455963d896bb55e00a001298c6c6
146 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF sample contains multiple JavaScript streams and XFA form elements, strongly indicating an exploit targeting PDF vulnerabilities. The JavaScript code appears to be heavily obfuscated, but its structure suggests it attempts to download and execute a secondary payload. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF as malicious with high confidence.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 8

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.bitstream.com
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0017_000.js
00d83f0df12dd0145d49c2412a9ed675e811ac74df112e5d8f8ec75f6ce39fa6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 17 at offset 0x262F8 4690 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0013_001.js
4fcb53ff79cf0b0954e072193d18fac9274db915419fc585b1d19746b0e345f3
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x25C16 1148 bytes
acroform_b64_00.js
2dcc302789541914f37753c067c2c4ea2237a5b048127e1f3f24d5698bb1be31
deobfuscated-js PDF AcroForm base64 (raw) at offset 0x266FD 2803 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
9dd9beb49566b54eaadcb3224f1212eff06d01dc0da9abf258d22fc8ed291d66
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 922358 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 14 long base64-like blob(s).