Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 151bb350eeb59b8a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.5 KB Created: 2021-06-22 23:47:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: d4ce35d00bff8be5e35b9d70517c8740 SHA-1: 3ae19450e619485f633def1e9e016d8aa26ddd3a SHA-256: 151bb350eeb59b8a5526c6771d5f4bc8223c04dbfd0bc95daeed2dbe544b811a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. ClamAV and ML classifiers confirm its malicious nature, specifically flagging it as a phishing trojan. The embedded URLs and link farm structure suggest an attempt to lure users to external sites for further exploitation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ajnjt19i6nl6eg8u7acj6mmn13/siwikifugukof.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sarljarry.fr/userfiles/file/kopadavavetifif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.xpresswedding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b919313ee7c---dafekuruwugasubexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://renovfab-menuiserie.com/userfiles/file/felilirodakurerezibunab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beiwendq.com/userfiles/file/93563698571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://citescolairedeledit.com/include/file/mepes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://madopin.com/calisma2/files/uploads/6719871359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ptk-astana.kz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b065eabc0cdac10ed3ef75ac08bbab3/98053779373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a431e904da---sowapasupososav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shsclassof1959.com/clients/a/a7/a7a82b2a6025f7fafce5d77be70bf845/File/98335070588.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thedewakohchang.com/image/upload/File/ofepulawesadodobefuvod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.next-conseil.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160743849caa5e---10986075514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daisytalavera.com/userfiles/files/77937945586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosemonttherapy.health/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/srq9bgsma6uevv676j91utm8qn/wolaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bibliothequedesarts.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4279174293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://photographybynami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160708f2061130---36606312547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=photobook+template+indesign+freePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD88 5660 bytes
SHA-256: 26220a80efb1ea542abcf71ea2fbe7b9cea2e0d481384a032cbd51b21461c9ab
font_01_sfnt_off0000f094.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF094 10808 bytes
SHA-256: a77e0efddcabd49874198cbe80775b71b2dafb03d098a920372b075be6584b17