MALICIOUS
266
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1059.007 JavaScript
This PDF file contains an exploit for CVE-2010-0188, targeting Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component. The presence of XFA forms and embedded scripts, along with heuristic firings for eval() calls and embedded payloads, strongly indicates that the document is designed to execute malicious code. The exploit likely serves to download and run a secondary stage, as suggested by the 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81' ClamAV detection and the ML classifier's high confidence.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 10
-
Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
-
XFA form contains risky executable script high PDF_XFA_SCRIPTPDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
-
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81
-
eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
-
Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
-
XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
-
String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
-
Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
-
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
-
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xtd/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
Extracted artifacts 7
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0008.bin78f9631071f03cd2eafd8de565f399d0c62edde5175ed6f90c6215135b7f3b76 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xDB | 134 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0010.bind4ff871de6628873a7035e48c3dfa9affd8413c4e514b4f2b79a912efb0ddaf9 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x1AA | 712 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0011.bin2623c7cdb02443d5229595454045b97212599c02b17aa50f9358adbea7e11780 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x4BD | 435 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
embedded_file_obj0012.bin103d1e7983cf88bfacedddb4af33ffb5317d9c2c8b3e1bfd987b2c5d712bc985 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 12 at offset 0x6BB | 323 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0014.binb1c469130a5b07b9af9e52e645dc220b04f46a139b34943e62556aebb6cfc1cf |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x85C | 12266 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
embedded_file_obj0015.bine6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0x14AB | 77 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0016.bin92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 16 at offset 0x153F | 56 bytes |
Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.