Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 148130e9af639487…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.9 KB Created: 2021-07-06 02:19:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 01f5e4d3267e92575e64ce2adf7ba1fc SHA-1: 2651bfcefc0055bd20e77962547fa2dc3ee636b2 SHA-256: 148130e9af639487ff04c0f0b9a48a789ef5b60bef84dbc53752acd207d978b9
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities or delivering malicious content. The numerous external URIs, many pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and disposable hosting, indicate a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. ClamAV detection and ML classification further support its malicious nature, likely as a phishing or malware delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=c180+coupe+for+sale PDF link annotation
    • https://stillwaiting.org/userfiles/file/gobuwigiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autoscuolauniversale.it/userfiles/files/sotogatelofizisemirakazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cd07dd85c5---84946370432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digidatadecolombia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c03435bc8c3e145675361dc87c0148e5/vokabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ankamet.com/userfiles/file/nirifuzabazisawuxevikir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://omomediacion.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3078b7362b2e1f34b5e648e6202e8dfe/57379288837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160affd3ce58ad---44191684507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a7e85b2425---58712513105.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jplus-ag.com/upload/files/BodyFile__60CCCF9AB1925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/149da5c41f92ca061d8a5c21b6e8521c/37962581572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pietri-automobiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jd2nq562chdnm22mohnudagb1c/pawonosuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayanairag.com/uploads/userfiles/files/pifejafipegozilivot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r1lb9akbq0jmgt616rm4p0f2qj/wulasewote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cargo3030.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077f0dd0c964---laxetipugudirafoku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.booster-p.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086db8378044---xabumevetom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garage-ys.info/js/upload/files/pofizozekiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporenotarypublic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5466b4d92e70d373bb4f1e7a08ddf3e9/7830558184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.citysecurity.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jt1rb6f7tluhnpgma5bn889ke2/48490086452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fajanav.com/aym_image/files/fonajesijunumasigawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moniimpex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c965d64e0a7---mikavofiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artdealer.vn/upload/fckimagesfile/ae86e9fb876b112740612d8b40bcdf18.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ab2a1fef93b0a44af40631b1452d7c8/zidofijijetevebiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sarajevo-inn-grunewald.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094f80691c98---47052432397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.propertyadvisersaustralia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aa5b08024f325b416a4de8e2e7ae56f5/vanolapiragulani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c705.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC705 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000df1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF1C 10692 bytes
SHA-256: a312d8cadabb349b575a87379f140249c1f07492c6de91edde2eb86a13db4f4b
font_02_sfnt_off0000f7d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF7D4 17852 bytes
SHA-256: 4f3f9641b929a440fc82eca00517608d864ffbf012b7ea17621c297a0bc0cb7b