Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 13cfd5892674e270…

MALICIOUS

PDF

48.9 KB Created: 2012-11-07 05:34:10 +03:00 Authoring application: Adobe Designer 7.0
MD5: d5f55d379b981a5298f5d0e66cfc692d SHA-1: 9dcab0a7f8284a7753f603da1cb97ffefce76630 SHA-256: 13cfd5892674e270f1a81bed0adc6244e97c661a5fd48607be965ca2256a893c
148 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains XFA forms with embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness, and the presence of embedded files suggests a downloader or dropper functionality. The primary attack vector is likely spearphishing, with the embedded script designed to execute a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 9

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.1/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.2/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-locale-set/2.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xtd/

Extracted artifacts 8

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0046.bin
c06dcd026a7ea0536b63e07ce688691b585339a3ab7ff59065e546b56308c7bb
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 46 at offset 0x7524 85 bytes
embedded_file_obj0047.bin
f20aceb8dbc16d07642c756ca1ccc141a87f1f44f1a99949a4c6a6a8678b4c98
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 47 at offset 0x75D6 1526 bytes
embedded_file_obj0048.bin
e85149fb980ea3a22c43959e877b7c401d98a5185a82928919846a58b442435f
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 48 at offset 0x78A6 6078 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
embedded_file_obj0049.bin
0b7fe2cbe79087012463f41fc1327af7a43b4981b1049b2448bcaa170e431454
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 49 at offset 0x8515 171 bytes
embedded_file_obj0050.bin
cb11c8f9d1f88e25fb66ce82b3736fe08cf8253503209e92cac18f94ff0cdb0d
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 50 at offset 0x85DE 6434 bytes
embedded_file_obj0051.bin
57045217c453d4674a08ad8778674bf199a7989a9505424a1815c016e6bb412f
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 51 at offset 0x8ABB 212 bytes
font_00_cff_off000012d0.bin
23831e143e2e1a484b95ee765b15d94562c951468b895c080e655667dc04ddf0
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x12D0 31178 bytes
font_01_cff_off00008c20.bin
37cdfe30992c35e17bb1ba4ec29152e690c0c6963368131281a230c707bfdd56
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x8C20 4074 bytes