Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 13c55fb3f721ebe0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.0 KB Created: 2021-06-26 14:11:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 5ad9050b4487718a5ef98c9d8e313fdc SHA-1: 047782bf416083e2bd7da59737f7dbef6509fb7f SHA-256: 13c55fb3f721ebe0a47b42fa0cb1c63d486d5167c6618acbfca3c676f8e92e65
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file contains numerous external URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute phishing content or further malware. The presence of PDF_URI and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics confirms the nature of these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=tickly+throat+no+cough PDF link annotation
    • https://cornerstonelaw.eu/userfiles//file/zixubazobitenuraf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://n-zvuk.ru/upload/file/24003824995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a100e8754ae---zevexoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094ad8b8e13e---zobaded.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hartwellcook.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56ba023463c0208bcaa69d5293fdc534/81803191008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thaiwoodengames.com/files/upload/files/87000478177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medicinasolidale.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25ceca7a017148c7c7b1250426d62e4c/zopaxumukolurid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fondationmonetoile.org/clients/0/0e/0ecfe6182781ff486fe5156d2e85c11d/File/74210308078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a2itsolutions.com/chop/multimedia/userfiles/file/93770209343.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://betentour.com/sites/default/files/file/wabuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mdc.ir/ckfinder/userfiles/files/15193923626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benchmarktransitions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608edf73866d2---63237503099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forkidsvietnam.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6tm2tqb4ff6gbqmhsptomloni7/57643863232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skyzoan.com/cake/beta/userfiles/file/fabaripopozifiwovinikokuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parisautotravel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9bcoc44jbnd6stf0inifcm0r05/90415731705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mixedclass.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/trda7u7jpipijpsbav82bggo1i/dumenasasizevewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baanpowertrain.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cca2a8af9e---wopasexosaravubuxutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://btc-ltd.com/upload/file/junobagazamupet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jamesbgriffinlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e6de195d63---rilut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hk-dcc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7slia50kp3c0m7vg3taugtvrb/nipenipifas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arenda1s.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2fbfe0a755552e46c82f4932d013d71f/78768067269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daiichibus.vn/uploads/news_file/sutigiziletafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f2c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF2C4 16956 bytes
SHA-256: 4e9b523476ce7e43bb1daf608affe71c939bcaf008a22aab4514530d455605f6
font_01_sfnt_off00011ee2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EE2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000136f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136F9 10480 bytes
SHA-256: 3ac8cf12908aab45e4d4c2a467dd1d640d9016c5f4b01b9b25624f060eb570da