Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 13a635ebf5718bc0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.8 KB Created: 2021-09-04 13:25:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 705347c9814335a08d06539db192cf69 SHA-1: ce2d49ae5494878def44bac7dbc036e16f12cc60 SHA-256: 13a635ebf5718bc0b8d2a1787f244dc3792d3bc16ed9a90827a4a4c7cfe33ee2
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a callback-phone (TOAD) lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9846

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://robotics-institute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/trbh8eogamdgn4i8d3vkb5bino/41378172013.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sorokolaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/64876011267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmenuplus.com/images/file/tulixavezewiputa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://textosolutionslinguistiques.ca/upload/editor/file/66370438697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.ibiza-ferien.de/file/96036999098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f5eaf6870c---84233946121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://icltindia.in/userfiles/file/59945848554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.combatsim.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c27168aa3d1---38232171995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ada030515eb---senopaseligajerugapez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd406de919f---wabowimefisufitisaged.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://landmanenterprises.com/clients/6/66/660ad4be7ac834282af30b44844c6003/File/gapuzimojipapadusajovune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plafondchauffant.fr//img/user/file/vosuxitorenumajiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://azbuka-d.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38928702157.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evaemlak.com/userfiles/file///xuzokaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mauspro.net/upload/files/91873573857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tecs4.com/intranet/ckfinder/userfiles/files/40036454163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d3ca803fbcc---baluxupemodoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ec487227b6---xijopoboji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.julitolaschools.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0b347287b4---nomujunibuloka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siltri.com/fck_upload/file/54715768270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ontime-taxi.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aa85ea576a01a87525661174426cb068/jurevasomapudixotalofuro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bbb38lb6d8o073rcl1cf2dr6t9/ridirag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099ee0bc5a7a---4583968607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bijverhoeven.nl/uploads/files/pifudurufozazukex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acunambalaj.com/adenoto/upload/files/zunapalefixasejomowuxugeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fouladsazanco.com/Upload/file/2105653791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=aquilaria+agallocha+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d7f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD7F8 17596 bytes
SHA-256: 1572ae9b1a0e191774535d94e6466fe0fba1cebe0c22669cb43db40d2625eb03
font_01_sfnt_off000105cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105CF 10624 bytes
SHA-256: fb6976b70e9088b73713d5bccfe8eee2e78eaa59829bf7f926cf714b3e427cf4
font_02_sfnt_off00011da9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11DA9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1