Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 139e90dbdd7ba97c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.6 KB Created: 2021-09-04 12:23:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: afad16cb320aa093219fa72576d753b6 SHA-1: 901d9fed74d5c97f5171ec1d643c087cd9b2271e SHA-256: 139e90dbdd7ba97cd572066f3865797b2f5c46e48a001eb00233fe50a09f4bfe
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to PDF files hosted on compromised CMS uploads and disposable domains. The presence of multiple unknown PDF links suggests an attempt to manipulate search engine results or lead users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://clifestyle.net/uploades/userfiles/file/lutid.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://carsonpokebar.com/uploads/files/betokadabepowanoxor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iseveranscopy.com/upload/editor/file/220756193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160719221d54b4---wexesufoxejamulojivetuki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecohort.com/userfiles/files/podon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kozszemle.hu/uploads/files/97892774283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ef05de711c---24647529111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sentinels.ro/userfiles/file/muxufodopuzasojasidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.eoluk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jtngi7papqv99m3v1fmmmer8p9/67030243154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aedwea.com/upload/foto/bivilagotidozef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inwallendorf.de/userfiles/file/64218626055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.picmephotoboothhire.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076e3d56832c---833008775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angeladaniel.de/uploads/files/19070171235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f55eea1b64c---gobefotugapojuragerojus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bascobrunswick.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b48a1512d0f---dasozutubuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mbcasc.net/imgs/file/81774194199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dgelc.com/userfiles/file/20210824001438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a718daa95c1---44654741906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://open-call.fr/uploaded/files/86173360621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160729affc02df---24137681251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c6fce8f3a8---jikebepavinidimularibuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://redwoodpwr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ace63rgsv4feqtf54gspbqnsp0/31549078365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=pop+ceiling+design+catalogue+2019+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ddca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDDCA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f5dc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5DC 17300 bytes
SHA-256: 7dd6d9ef4521bda8744428250afc3313ed0481fe2ddd2c7e80fb657c4736ca29
font_02_sfnt_off0001226c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1226C 11256 bytes
SHA-256: d9ddece8e22e55c366613de35aa5ec4f045793b5f4eba8fa658645a9ec0a321a