Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1395fb80d17d39cc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.2 KB Created: 2021-09-07 11:58:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 6d65c77a98c1d77b5d63e3df72a84106 SHA-1: 343bfd81a8e0ae79d1a55623e0070482ced95d1e SHA-256: 1395fb80d17d39ccd638e25879b37baa5d8bf39c54e18f36c2f4a8b44b137336
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to websites hosted on compromised CMS uploads and disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to potentially malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis point to a common tactic of using compromised infrastructure for distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://brakos.it/file/xefonav.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce8ea5d8ce0---39864671905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ideatity.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69580131120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cdscabling.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fd0b00972e2---80026754455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humble-brag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nsa3etu816gph4h6rjdjk7h8qd/36999212352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.casestilistas.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4253401004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://commonwealthsportsawards.com/userfiles/file/kegixuvofazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://journeywithmypet.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pawabizavusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkqi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cf2d053f39b---50778714477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dacoma.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072574fee699---lodawifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xetnghiemadndanang.com/upload/userfiles/files/23547084066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dakhoathienhoa.net/images/files/36894849402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scales-center.com/shop/fck_file/file/98426510029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidcosz.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jnc1ghjfhgedg4l84465ebkvqu/76541676390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5071b726f5ade131401c6bd1eeba5479/19661174509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raunlarose.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0734a3669a---ruxobozokojuwuwepoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aronabritcan.com/userfiles/file/merifevijakugakanazijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agentcctv.com/userfiles/file/7114729822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h1qsdp3qim7mm8nb0446db2l88/nugesiruseradil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096ab9098222---jetonutuwatamivin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a31e505d76b---mukukul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matchedtubes.de/userfiles/file/94714691626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=convert+to+pdf+and+reduce+the+word+file+size+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b5a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB5A8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000cdba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCDBA 15560 bytes
SHA-256: dfe91a25453ae7699c7381cc8e041a8f44f86d353b4734f1532cd2a61314ce60
font_02_sfnt_off0000f523.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF523 11060 bytes
SHA-256: 309648c7f43c046fffa0858f42f8216347953665960914c878978caad8256332