Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 138d62f8ee7e4902…

MALICIOUS

RTF

457.8 KB Created: 2017-12-08 06:29:00 First seen: 2019-11-20
MD5: 5af6c9c49012dabd1468dcfa3f3e49a1 SHA-1: 6f6d526287dd7de10242bdf198d091a8035a5c5b SHA-256: 138d62f8ee7e4902ad23fe81e72a1f3b7ac860d3c1fd5889ed8b8236b51ba64b
422 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2017-11882 and CVE-2017-8759, both related to Microsoft Equation Editor vulnerabilities. The presence of OLE object data and an embedded package further supports the exploitation of these vulnerabilities for arbitrary code execution. The file is likely a malicious attachment delivered via spearphishing, designed to exploit these flaws to download and execute a secondary payload.

Heuristics 11

  • Equation Editor CLSID critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • CVE-2017-11882 — Equation Editor FONT record overflow critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882
    Equation Editor MTEF contains an overlong FONT typeface field, the vulnerable copy primitive for CVE-2017-11882. This is stronger evidence than the Equation Editor CLSID alone because it identifies the malformed record that drives code execution in EQNEDT32.EXE.
  • CVE-2017-8759 — MSXML SAX OLE activation critical CVE likely CVE_2017_8759
    RTF contains a hex-encoded OLE1 object for Msxml2.SAXXMLReader.6.0 followed by an embedded OLE compound document, and the document requests OLE activation. This matches the RTF staging shape used for CVE-2017-8759 SOAP/WSDL parser code injection.
  • CVE-2026-21514 — Word/OLE security bypass in RTF high CVE likely CVE_2026_21514
    RTF contains a hidden \svb hex package with DrsE2oDoc and downRevStg drawing compatibility parts. This matches an observed CVE-2026-21514 exploitation shape that manipulates Word's internal document structure and trust decisions.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Exploit.Cve_2017_11882-7570663-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Exploit.Cve_2017_11882-7570663-1
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Package object class high RTF_OBJCLASS_PACKAGE
    OLE Package object — can wrap arbitrary files
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0002c063.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x2C063 134896 bytes
SHA-256: 33d78bde730defde1afc7e70367b639c7373eb084567e93db6a30c853a1c9bdb
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
objdata_01_off0006de93.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x6DE93 9259 bytes
SHA-256: fc77889c4d6682c34d7804173535b01aa023e3e2f0f13a8537b00f90a90c23de
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: NOP sled, SC_GETPC_CALL, SC_STR_VIRTUALPROTECT Static shellcode analysis recovered API/import strings: VirtualAlloc, VirtualAllocEx, VirtualProtect, VirtualProtectEx, WriteProcessMemory, ReadProcessMemory
rtf_svb_000051f3.zip rtf-svb-package RTF \svb hex-decoded ZIP at offset 0x51F3 28665 bytes
SHA-256: 2b5c87664c8d698c9ac98db8d5e6a50dc5c307258b336f9104edd8ddce364727