Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 138439841e19d738…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.3 KB Created: 2021-09-15 15:01:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: bd82d5aadfd1dd52b6a1120e977bf9eb SHA-1: db73dbd83fe9faabf205ddad483899e1b143a750 SHA-256: 138439841e19d73863dd0f39b872e038bbdf9043784015dffe3f7c29bb6b6b5d
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses an urgency-based lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=smarters+pro+app PDF link annotation
    • https://bibliotheque-des-arts.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/60896232668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2016.letnifestiwal.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75574982505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hanyauntuktesting.com/contents/files/68705181272.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mkontakt.pl/dat/file/masoxelupawupizep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.notusweb.com.br/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dimudizufakomareba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613ffbbfb6fec---28364018638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://highdesertrent.com/newsite/images/uploads/file/ruzekomibezetogonabugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://everywheregenes.com/uploadfile/qu26_qu106_com/files/90196451957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161316e0f58e30---38085741636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tuinvandecruys.be/file/84438954542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isgs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e4374af9764ac211c8c6f79cbe20ad0e/5382745911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zamdq.com/filespath/files/20210908062404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jevades.com/aircraft/fckimages/file/kevebuzikaromo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://learningkey.org/userfiles/lonefevukigelezezodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vinatech.com/userfiles/file/92140361047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thefertilizergranulators.com/d/files/20156706653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chip-chup.hu/upload/file/fefunasudivexatome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16139469bd5e25---79779597383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gionggiacam.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26338172253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manisafar.com/basefile/marcosafarir/files/babunerode.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.greddy.com/admin/common/ckfinder/userfiles/File/1714039114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ranchobg.com/img/file/39038647001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luckysurface.itweald.com/uploads/files/61359acda9bb0.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cornaredo.gattinonimondodivacanze.it/themes/userfiles/files/39091285526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cba8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCBA8 10244 bytes
SHA-256: 77b558292ad0b24bb1b0a4bb61fcfecab3bf0d3ef1f0c7e50a33b23030352a74
font_01_sfnt_off0000e2ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE2AD 17376 bytes
SHA-256: 808861196532adc6d61cdc3a96d4db11c8b4de043828d4bad7ba7d5d58facffb
font_02_sfnt_off00010f8b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F8B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1