Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 132ef55fe168b181…

MALICIOUS

PDF

10.2 KB
MD5: 3132a0593d68db18263fdb6992e20853 SHA-1: 5bec49927b1f516a37d5061f3a006e9680f00427 SHA-256: 132ef55fe168b18127f385a4c90123ed3d9f3ea06c1f0bc0093a0acb42b01d7d
328 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The sample is a PDF file that contains embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript is heavily obfuscated using variable concatenation and the `unescape()` function, a common technique for evading static analysis. Multiple critical heuristics indicate that this JavaScript exploits known Adobe Reader vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, CVE-2008-2992) to achieve code execution. The primary intent of the script is to exploit these vulnerabilities, likely to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Multi-CVE Adobe Reader JavaScript exploit kit critical PDF_ADOBE_READER_MULTI_CVE_JS_KIT
    One recovered JavaScript stage contains multiple version-gated Adobe Reader exploit branches. This is stronger evidence than independent API keywords: the PDF is selecting old Reader vulnerabilities by viewer version and running heap-sprayed Acrobat JavaScript exploit paths.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
f110861ad62a5cb1bcedc69a566a0ff83b8bd118dc885e8b12e198cee4fb5e70
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x233 46420 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 223 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
unescape_var_concat_stage_000.js
8420ef4f069e5888286d2e6ac2685059a99bdeba538d8fbe4b49fda36b1996c6
deobfuscated-js unescape variable-concat decoded JavaScript (decompressed) at offset 0x284 6688 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).