MALICIOUS
274
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1059.007 JavaScript
This PDF file contains JavaScript that exploits CVE-2009-0658, a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader's JBIG2Decode filter. The script uses unescape() to decode shellcode, which is then likely used to download and execute a secondary payload. The presence of multiple benign Adobe and W3C URLs, along with the imagepdf.com domain, suggests a lure or distraction, but the core functionality is malicious exploitation.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989
Heuristics 11
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Adobe Reader JBIG2Decode generic heap-spray exploit critical CVE likely CVE_2009_0658_GENERIC_SPRAYPDF combines JBIG2Decode image streams with JavaScript heap-spray or decoder scaffolding. This is likely CVE-2009-0658-family Adobe Reader JBIG2 exploitation, but it lacks the stricter Reader-9 version gate or decoded page-word shellcode fingerprint required by the exact rule.
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JBIG2 + active content high PDF_JBIG2_ACTIVE_CONTENTJBIG2Decode appears with JavaScript/XFA/RichMedia — a related indicator for JBIG2 parser-exploit families including CVE-2021-30860 and CVE-2009-0658, but not a unique CVE fingerprint.
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
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JBIG2Decode filter medium PDF_JBIG2JBIG2 image decoder present — historically used in zero-click exploits
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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External URI info PDF_URIPDF contains an external URL action
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Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTALThe same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.imagepdf.com/
- http://www.imagepdf.com
- http://www.dynaforms.com
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
Extracted artifacts 7
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0052_000.js107329aa908106adfe3aac2e4d3189d5a61aaa3b4abeee89df7d6cfa5f7e9df4 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 52 at offset 0x12FB8 | 861 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
jbig2_00_off00000afa.binc69d7c0227e5ef1e26a89c459ddf9d09a9faf1b918a56ae1e61eab7a234db840 |
pdf-jbig2-stream | PDF JBIG2 stream at offset 0xAFA | 6891 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.95, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
jbig2_01_off00002a0c.bin13135e18100476acf64d12883ae147d8ce65873b370a6defb93431dadcc105a5 |
pdf-jbig2-stream | PDF JBIG2 stream at offset 0x2A0C | 13608 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
jbig2_02_off00006364.bindedfefe24558656a9350fd65eb2e76d46445da7fc98e71e8b9da1dea89224515 |
pdf-jbig2-stream | PDF JBIG2 stream at offset 0x6364 | 12266 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
jbig2_03_off00009781.bin7df82efccc2213d446a2ca88f1000d8de6a1f92d7388b1fa1d9bcdb7b233ceaf |
pdf-jbig2-stream | PDF JBIG2 stream at offset 0x9781 | 13472 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
jbig2_04_off0000d055.bin8b9eee256bf34e2892fae9fec405f9339cc7e088f3630c5e25f0af2e5aa9cf57 |
pdf-jbig2-stream | PDF JBIG2 stream at offset 0xD055 | 13894 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
jbig2_05_off00010ace.bin141b31cb3bc5af7860119f0f1f911b088b18bc07d392e4d5b94040ebbe9bc961 |
pdf-jbig2-stream | PDF JBIG2 stream at offset 0x10ACE | 6796 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.95, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
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