Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 12ba78d3777175a8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.8 KB Created: 2021-09-01 03:15:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: db8e0bbfd06d8d58be462eca30d72435 SHA-1: cde6811445ec155d30a724a2a3bf1a2951784d5b SHA-256: 12ba78d3777175a87f6b7ac3fd312ef9232b4e1abceadd76a908d4e52432c580
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a link farm pointing to numerous domains, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to obscure the final malicious destination. The primary purpose appears to be redirecting users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kompletucetnictvi.cz/files/file/wurituduxanovumamokugesag.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ejmk.com/ej/upload/files/46412970083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://digemnd.com/UserFiles/file/29444116520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/havogajaok4ss3is02k8n10osu/78157971927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conomiya.com/images/uploadedimages/file/mafazima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfa0065d489---kinemaxuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099ecd733dc9---98804255832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plumcourse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13dc311ac5c6e4aef63f7263de4e481f/defozepomidazotizixitelut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-range.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cffe015465---gumugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://refta-bg.com/userfiles/file/58397123270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pensiunea-escape.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/minerarinawuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mea-travel.pl/userfiles/file/zopoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b837325bbc2fc268ec86054d264d7e30/35849897895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhythmcprandfirstaid.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/956dd62d7db20a74ea057f1668889918/zidumura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ed62b160d1c5c0eac8834d6e7b25b657/33046204627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutricionintravenosa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2eaf5764ff4cdba2b9885e24cde7213/28825829795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szolnokepul.hu/userfiles/file/46105724290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dubilex.com/userfiles/files/gowokifojaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staging.impactredevelopment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094b4e876004---39113992870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nowsingapore.co.id/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3f3f53b9ce---85075247162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074cc049b74c---biwodafunupotulixalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ehoron21.mn/uploads/files/bolukeseliwobusebujewixur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=best+singer+in+the+world+malePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dad7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDAD7 10832 bytes
SHA-256: 4770fb8cdb910ba5a8e3bcabd6d420df563f09fead2a5dc7f354a2b70805d26c
font_01_sfnt_off0000f382.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF382 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010b94.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B94 18032 bytes
SHA-256: 58891b05f7ca766b10048c8502baf386c4776161f2ca7f0e9f94c07689924558